The direction the country is taking in july 2023

INFOTRAK VOP POLL – JULY 2023

InfoTrak Research & Consulting · Voice of the People Poll

State of the Nation: July 2023

A nationally representative telephone survey of 2,400 adult Kenyans capturing sentiment on the direction of the country, the high cost of living, and the newly passed Finance Act 2023. Fieldwork ran 3rd–8th July 2023 across all 47 counties and 8 regions.

72%
Say the country is headed in the wrong direction
87%
Say the cost of living is currently high
73%
Don’t support the passed Finance Act, 2023
61%
Back civil disobedience against the Act

Poll Methodology

How the survey was run, and who was interviewed

When was the survey conducted?

3rd – 8th July, 2023.

How was it conducted?

Quantitative interviews were conducted through Computer Assisted Telephone Interviews (CATI).

Sample

The survey sample achieved was 2,400, representing the universe of adult Kenyans 18 years and above. The sampling frame was designed using Population Proportionate to Size (PPS), guided by the 2019 Census.

Geographical coverage

The survey covered all 47 counties and 8 regions of Kenya. To ensure national representativeness, the distribution of the sample across regions was proportionately allocated.

Margin of error & response rate

±2.1% at a 95% degree of confidence, with a 94% response rate.

Weighting & analysis

Where achieved interviews differed slightly from intended proportions per demographic group, the dataset was weighted to correct for over/under sampling. Data was processed and analysed using SPSS version 26.

Sampling Frame by Region
Region Adult Population (Millions) Regional % Sample Achieved

Direction of the Country

Wrong-direction sentiment is the highest since December 2020

Overall, which direction do you think the country is headed? (n=2,400)

72%

Wrong direction — 72%
Right direction — 15%
Neither right nor wrong — 12%
Don’t know — 1%
Wrong-Direction Sentiment Over Time

Public sentiment that Kenya is headed in the wrong direction is the highest since December 2020 — worse than during the COVID pandemic. All demographic groups (gender, age, rural/urban) register high dissatisfaction.

By Region
By Gender & Age

Why Kenyans Feel the Country Is Headed Right or Wrong

High cost of living dominates; the President is seen as accountable either way

Why do you think the country is going in the right/wrong direction?

Reasons for Right Direction (n=357)

Reasons for Wrong Direction (n=1,720)

Who Do You Think Is Responsible for the Direction the Country Is Headed?

Those Responsible — Right Direction (n=357)

Those Responsible — Wrong Direction (n=1,720)

81%
Of those who feel the country is headed right, credit the President for it
75%
Of those who feel the country is headed wrong, blame the President for it

Key Issues of Concern

High cost of living and unemployment are the top two issues Kenyans want addressed urgently

Could you kindly mention the three key issues that concern you as a Kenyan and that should be addressed as a matter of priority? (n=2,400)

March 2023

July 2023

The need for cost of living to be addressed has increased by 13 points since March 2023 (72% → 85%).

Other Mentions (July 2023, within the 13% “Others”)

  • Subsidy on farm inputs
  • Empowerment of women and the youth
  • Ethnicity/Tribalism
  • Equal distribution of resources
  • Public participation
  • Drug and substance abuse
  • Environmental conservation
  • Disaster management
  • Land issues
  • Sewage and sanitation

Cost of Living: How High, and Where

87% of Kenyans think the cost of living is currently high, and the feeling is everywhere

How would you rate the current cost of living? (n=2,400)

61%
Very High
26%
High
9%
Average
2%
Low
2%
Very Low

Combined: High 87% · Average 9% · Low 4%.

Who Says Cost of Living Is High, Average or Low — By Region

What’s Driving the High Cost of Living

Fuel prices, high taxation and inflation top the list

If rated high or very high, what would you say has caused the high cost of living? (n=2,070)

52%
Say it boils down to tax
Causes of the High Cost of Living — By Region

Cost of Living: Now vs a Year Ago

82% of Kenyans feel the cost of living is much higher than before

How would you compare the cost of living now and a year ago? (n=2,400)

By Region

The Finance Act 2023: Awareness & Economic Impact

87% are aware of the Act; a majority don’t expect it to help the economy

Have you heard about the Finance Act, 2023? (n=2,400)

87%

Yes, aware — 87%
Not aware — 13%
Awareness — By Region
Do You Think the Finance Act, 2023 Will Have a Positive Impact on the Kenyan Economy? (n=2,088, those aware)

The Finance Act 2023: Support & Civil Disobedience

73% don’t support the passed Act; most who oppose it back civil disobedience

Do you support the passed Finance Act, 2023? (n=2,400)

If NO, Which Acts Do You Support to Show Discontent? (n=1,753)

Within those who support civil disobedience specifically, the preferred forms are Peaceful Demonstrations/Protests (32%), Tax Boycotts (15%) and Sit-ins (13%).

Respondent Demographics

Who was interviewed for this poll (n=2,400)

Age

Religion

Gender

Female — 51%
Male — 49%

Employment

Level of Education

About InfoTrak Research & Consulting

Who conducted this poll

About InfoTrak

InfoTrak Research and Consulting is a professional research company founded and incorporated under the laws of Kenya in 2004, following the vision of the founder to provide the Pan-African market with suitable information solutions for the needs of the ever-growing economies. Headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya, InfoTrak also has affiliate offices in Lagos, Nigeria, and field contacts in more than 20 other countries in Sub-Saharan Africa.

“Infotrak has proven to be an integral and reliable partner not only in providing business solutions but also governance & public policy insights.”

Vision, Mission & Belief

Vision: To be the leading Market & Social research firm in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Mission: To be a one-stop information solutions provider to clients who want to be leaders in their fields.

Belief: Information is power. Only those who really know how to use it become truly powerful. At InfoTrak, we place the power of information in your hands.

InfoTrak Voice of the People Poll · State of the Nation, July 2023 · InfoTrak Research & Consulting

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